The latest in open source: the projects that still keep the free web alive as we dreamed it

Open-source projects like Wikipedia and OpenStreetMap are vital in preserving the free and open nature of the internet, contrasting with the dominance of large, data-driven platforms. These projects offer alternatives to the commercialized web, focusing on shared knowledge and information rather than user data and targeted advertising. This shift highlights a pushback against the trend of a few platforms controlling user attention and data. These alternative projects, such as Wikipedia and the Internet Archive, operate without relying on advertising or selling user data. They trace their roots back to the early days of the internet, built on open standards like HTML and HTTP, and hosted on servers often managed by universities and institutions. These projects provide services, ensuring information is accessible to anyone with an internet connection. The impact of these initiatives is significant, as they promote an alternative vision of the internet where information is a shared resource, contrasting with the data-driven models of many major platforms. By prioritizing open access and collaboration, they offer users an alternative, impacting how users consume and interact with information online. This offers an alternative that pushes back against the trend of a few platforms controlling user attention and data. As the digital landscape evolves, the presence of these open-source projects underscores a continued relevance. The development of these projects shows a commitment to fostering digital spaces that prioritize user privacy and open access to knowledge, potentially influencing future digital policy.
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European Alternatives You Might Like
Pixelfed
Pixelfed is a decentralized, open-source social media platform for sharing images. Users can upload and share photos, follow other users, and interact through likes, comments, and shares. Utilizing the ActivityPub protocol, Pixelfed allows for federation, enabling users to interact with individuals on other compatible platforms. It is designed for photographers and anyone seeking a privacy-focused, community-driven alternative to centralized image-sharing services.

Element (Matrix)
Element is a secure, decentralized communication platform built on the Matrix protocol. It allows users to send end-to-end encrypted messages, share files, and participate in group chats. Key features include voice and video calls, bridging with other communication platforms like Slack and Discord, and the ability to host your own server for enhanced privacy and control. Element is suitable for individuals, teams, and organizations seeking secure and private communication, and is particularly beneficial for those who value data sovereignty and open-source solutions.
SoundCloud
SoundCloud is a digital audio distribution platform where users can upload, promote, and share their original music and audio. Key features include music streaming, direct messaging, commenting, and the ability to follow artists and playlists. This platform is primarily used by independent musicians, DJs, and podcasters to share their work, connect with listeners, and build an audience. SoundCloud offers a vast library of user-generated content, providing access to a wide range of music and audio not always available on other streaming services.
Ecosia
Ecosia is a search engine that utilizes ad revenue to fund tree-planting initiatives. Users can perform web searches using the same technology as Bing, accessing search results, images, videos, and news. A counter displays the number of trees planted through user searches, and the company reports on its financial activities, including its impact on the environment and carbon neutrality. Ecosia's primary benefit is its commitment to environmental sustainability, appealing to users who want to support reforestation efforts while browsing the internet.
