heise+ | Designing AI models according to the requirements of the AI Act

The European Union's Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) has released a framework outlining practical examples for developing, deploying, and operating AI models, marking a crucial step in preparing for the enforcement of the upcoming AI Act. This framework is designed to help developers and businesses navigate the complex regulatory landscape surrounding artificial intelligence, promoting responsible AI practices across the continent. It aims to foster trust in AI systems while ensuring compliance with the stringent requirements of the AI Act. The ENISA framework provides specific guidance on various aspects of AI model development, including risk assessment, data governance, and model validation. It offers concrete examples and best practices for implementing the AI Act's provisions, particularly those related to transparency, accountability, and human oversight. By offering this guidance, ENISA hopes to facilitate the adoption of AI technologies while mitigating potential risks and ensuring ethical considerations are prioritized. This initiative directly impacts software companies, AI developers, and organizations deploying AI systems within the EU, mandating adherence to the AI Act's standards. The broader implications include a boost to European digital sovereignty by promoting the development of trustworthy AI solutions within the region. Businesses must adapt their AI practices to meet these new requirements, influencing their strategies for AI model design, deployment, and ongoing operation.